Free Music Lesson Plans

Ready-to-teach music lesson plans for elementary and middle school. Each one has an objective, timings, the free games to use and a quick check at the end, and prints on one page.

  • Free
  • No sign-up
  • Grades 2–8
  • Works with Google Classroom

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Note reading

Reading the treble staff

Grades 2–5 · about 45 minutes

Objective. Students name the notes on the treble staff using two landmarks, G and middle C, and explain how lines and spaces step up the staff.

You need

  • A screen at the front, and a device for each student or pair
  • Lesson 1–3 links, posted in Google Classroom or on the board
  • A class test link (made on this site, free)

The lesson

TimeStepWhat happens
5 minWarm-up: the hand staffHold a hand sideways: five fingers are the five lines. Students point to lines and spaces as you call “line 2”, “space 3”.
10 minTeach: how the staff worksProject Lesson 1. Notes step up line, space, line. Ask: what comes after a line?
10 minTeach: two landmarksLesson 2 (G, where the clef curls) and Lesson 3 (middle C on its ledger line), as a class.
15 minPracticeStudents play Treble Clef Practice on Level 1. Circulate and ask each student to find G and middle C first.
5 minCheckA 20-note class test at Steady. Results come to you in Google Classroom.

Support

Turn the note names on in Training for the first few minutes; pair a confident reader with one who isn’t.

Stretch

Early finishers try Arcade: how high a score can they reach?

Checking understanding

Class test score, and the notes most students missed (shown in each result).

Vocabulary: stafflinespacetreble clefmiddle Cledger line

Free from trebly.fun/teachers/lesson-plans

Note reading

Lines and spaces: EGBDF and FACE

Grades 3–5 · about 45 minutes

Objective. Students name every line and space note on the treble staff, using Every Good Boy Does Fine and FACE, and read a note without counting up from the bottom.

You need

  • A screen at the front, and a device for each student or pair
  • Lessons 4 and 5, posted in Google Classroom or on the board
  • Worksheet 1 (Name the notes), printed from the sub plans page

The lesson

TimeStepWhat happens
5 minWarm-up: the hand staffFingers are lines, the gaps are spaces. Call out “space 1”, “line 4”; students point.
10 minTeach: the spaces spell FACEProject Lesson 4. Students say F-A-C-E from the bottom space up, pointing to the gaps on their hand.
10 minTeach: the lines, EGBDFLesson 5. Every Good Boy Does Fine; then ask the class to invent their own sentence for E, G, B, D, F.
15 minPracticeTreble Clef Practice: start on Level 1, then switch to Level 2 for the whole staff once students are ready.
5 minCheckWorksheet 1 as an exit ticket: twelve notes to name, with the answer key for you.

Support

Keep the reminder of the lines and spaces on the board; use the large-print worksheet.

Stretch

Worksheet 2 (note-name words): find the words hidden in the notes.

Checking understanding

Worksheet 1: look for students who confuse lines and spaces (for example, E and F at the bottom).

Vocabulary: line notespace notemnemonicEGBDFFACE

Free from trebly.fun/teachers/lesson-plans

Rhythm

Feel the beat: note lengths and rhythm

Grades 2–5 · about 45 minutes

Objective. Students keep a steady beat, say how long whole, half, quarter and eighth notes last, and clap and count a one-measure rhythm.

You need

  • A screen with speakers, and devices if you have them
  • Lessons 12, 15 and 19
  • A whiteboard for writing rhythms

The lesson

TimeStepWhat happens
5 minWarm-up: find the beatPlay any song the class knows. Students pat the steady beat on their knees, then count it out loud: 1, 2, 3, 4.
10 minTeach: the beatProject Lesson 12 and tap along as a class: the pulse underneath every tune.
10 minTeach: how long is a note?Lesson 15: whole, half, quarter and eighth notes. Hold each one with your voice while the class counts.
15 minPractice: read a rhythmLesson 19, a measure at a time, then Pulse at the Slow speed for students on devices.
5 minCheckWrite a four-beat rhythm on the board. The class claps and counts it (“1, 2 &, 3, 4”), then each student writes one of their own.

Support

Count out loud with the class the whole time; start with quarter and half notes only.

Stretch

Students swap their written rhythms and clap a partner’s.

Checking understanding

The rhythms students write: does each measure add up to four beats?

Vocabulary: beatrhythmwhole notehalf notequarter noteeighth notemeasure

Free from trebly.fun/teachers/lesson-plans

Note reading

Meet the bass clef

Grades 5–8 · about 45 minutes

Objective. Students find F and middle C on the bass staff and name its lines and spaces, using Good Boys Do Fine Always and All Cows Eat Grass.

You need

  • A screen at the front, and a device for each student or pair
  • Lessons 21–24
  • The bass clef worksheet, printed from the sub plans page

The lesson

TimeStepWhat happens
5 minWarm-up: who reads bass clef?Ask which instruments use it: the left hand on piano, cello, bass, trombone, tuba. Why would low instruments need their own clef?
10 minTeach: two landmarksLesson 21 (F, between the clef’s two dots) and Lesson 22 (middle C, one ledger line above).
10 minTeach: lines and spacesLesson 23 (lines: G B D F A) and Lesson 24 (spaces: A C E G).
15 minPracticeStudents play Bass Clef Practice. Ask them to say the landmark they started from for each note.
5 minCheckThe bass clef worksheet as an exit ticket, with the answer key for you.

Support

Put the treble and bass mnemonics side by side on the board: the bass staff is one step lower.

Stretch

Lesson 25: notes on both staves, as in piano music.

Checking understanding

The worksheet: look for students still reading the bass staff as if it were treble (G instead of B, and so on).

Vocabulary: bass clefF clefgrand staffledger lineGBDFAACEG

Free from trebly.fun/teachers/lesson-plans

Theory

Sharps, flats and the major scale

Grades 6–8 · about 50 minutes

Objective. Students explain half and whole steps, read sharps, flats and naturals, and build a major scale from the pattern whole, whole, half, whole, whole, whole, half.

You need

  • A screen at the front, and a device for each student or pair
  • Lessons 26–28
  • Paper for writing a scale

The lesson

TimeStepWhat happens
5 minWarm-up: the keyboardProject a keyboard. Where are the black keys grouped in twos and threes? Where are two white keys side by side with no black key between?
10 minTeach: half and whole stepsLesson 26: the smallest step on the keyboard, and a step of two.
10 minTeach: accidentalsLesson 27: a sharp raises a note a half step, a flat lowers it, a natural cancels them.
15 minBuild a major scaleLesson 28: C major on the white keys, then G and F major, where the pattern needs F sharp and B flat.
10 minCheckStudents write the notes of G major (G A B C D E F♯ G) and mark where the half steps fall.

Support

Write the pattern W W H W W W H on the board and count steps on the projected keyboard together.

Stretch

Students build D major (two sharps), then read the key signatures guide.

Checking understanding

The written G major scale: is F sharp there, and are the half steps between B–C and F♯–G?

Vocabulary: half stepwhole stepsharpflatnaturalmajor scale

Free from trebly.fun/teachers/lesson-plans

Listening

The elements of music

Grades 3–8 · about 45 minutes

Objective. Students name and describe the elements of music (melody, harmony, rhythm, tempo, dynamics, timbre, texture and form) and identify them by ear.

You need

  • A screen with speakers
  • The elements of music guide, with its sound examples
  • Paper for a listening log

The lesson

TimeStepWhat happens
5 minHookPlay the same tune at Largo, then Presto (the tempo examples). Ask: what changed? What stayed the same?
15 minTeach: eight elementsGo through the guide, playing each example. Students write one word for each element in their log.
10 minListen and sortPlay examples out of order; students hold up fingers for which element changed (1 melody … 8 form).
10 minApplyPlay a short piece students know. In pairs, they describe it with four elements: “The tempo is…, the dynamics are…”.
5 minExit ticketEach student writes one element and an example of it from today.

Support

Give a word bank: fast/slow, loud/soft, thin/thick, smooth/bright.

Stretch

Students explain the difference between texture and harmony in their own words.

Checking understanding

Exit tickets, and the finger votes during “Listen and sort”.

Vocabulary: melodyharmonyrhythmtempodynamicstimbretextureform

Free from trebly.fun/teachers/lesson-plans

A three-week note reading unit

For a short unit on reading the treble staff, about two lessons a week. Each week builds on the last, and the class test shows you who needs more time.

WeekFocusTeachPracticeCheck
Week 1The staff and two landmarksLessons 1–3, then 4 (spaces: FACE)Treble Clef Practice, Level 1Worksheet 1 (name the notes)
Week 2Lines, and notes outside the staffLessons 5–7 (lines: EGBDF, below and above the staff)Training and ArcadeClass test at Steady
Week 3Putting it together: a real tuneLessons 8–9, then SongsSongs: Hot Cross Buns, Ode to JoyClass test at Brisk, and Worksheet 2 (note-name words)

The lessons are on the lessons page, Treble Clef Practice is at /treble-clef/practice/, and the worksheets print from the sub plans page.

More for your music class

Questions teachers ask

Can I change the plans?

Of course. They’re starting points: swap any activity for another from the For teachers page, or stretch a plan over two lessons.

Do students need accounts?

No. Everything runs in the browser with no sign-up, and Trebly never sees student names.

What if we only have one screen?

Most steps work as a whole class on the projector: the class calls out the answers and a helper at the computer enters them, as in sub plan 3.